
The perfect balance of bright citrus filling and buttery shortbread crust creates irresistible lemon bars. These classic treats feature a tender, lemon-infused base topped with silky smooth citrus filling that's perfectly tangy and sweet.
Through countless batches, I've discovered that proper technique and temperature control create the perfect texture.
Essential Ingredients
- For Crust:
- Unsalted Butter: Room temperature
- Granulated Sugar: Regular white
- Large Lemons: For zest and juice
- All-Purpose Flour: Spooned and leveled
- Kosher Salt: Fine grain
- Pure Vanilla Extract: No imitation
- For Filling:
- Fresh Lemon Juice: From 4-5 large lemons
- Large Eggs: Room temperature
- Granulated Sugar: For sweetness
- All-Purpose Flour: For thickening
- Powdered Sugar: For dusting
Detailed Instructions
- 1. Crust Preparation:
- Line a 9x13 pan with parchment, leaving overhang. Rub lemon zest into sugar with fingertips until fragrant - this releases essential oils. Beat softened butter with lemon sugar until light and fluffy. Add vanilla. Mix in flour and salt until mixture resembles coarse sand.
- 2. Crust Baking:
- Press dough firmly and evenly into the pan, creating a smooth surface. Dock with a fork to prevent bubbling. Bake at 350°F for 20-25 minutes until edges are lightly golden. Keep oven on.
- 3. Filling Creation:
- While crust bakes, whisk eggs, sugar, and strained lemon juice until smooth. Sift flour over mixture to prevent lumps. Whisk until completely incorporated.
- 4. Assembly Process:
- Pour filling over hot crust immediately after it comes out of the oven. Tap pan gently to remove air bubbles. Return to oven.
- 5. Final Baking:
- Bake for 20-25 minutes until filling is set but still has a slight wiggle in the center. Edges should be lightly golden. Cool completely in the pan, about 1 hour.

Storage and Serving Solutions
Cutting Technique: Once completely cool, lift bars from the pan using parchment overhang. For cleanest cuts, dip a sharp knife in hot water and wipe dry between each slice. Create even portions using a ruler as a guide. Dust with powdered sugar just before serving.
Storage Strategy: Store uncut bars in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Let come to room temperature before serving. For freezing, wrap uncut bars tightly in plastic wrap then foil for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator.

Perfect Pairings
These bright, tangy bars pair beautifully with:
- Fresh berries
- Whipped cream
- Hot tea or coffee
- Vanilla ice cream
- Fresh mint leaves
- Candied lemon slices
These classic lemon bars prove that simple ingredients can create something extraordinary. Whether for special occasions or everyday treats, they're sure to bring smiles with their perfect balance of sweet and tart flavors.
Professional Presentation Tips
Creating picture-perfect lemon bars requires attention to detail at every step. Use a ruler to measure and cut straight lines, wiping the blade clean between each cut. For the most professional appearance, remove bars from the pan using the parchment overhang before cutting. Dust with powdered sugar just before serving - it tends to dissolve into the bars over time. For special occasions, try decorating with candied lemon slices or fresh edible flowers. Consider using a stencil when dusting with powdered sugar for elegant patterns.
Troubleshooting Guide
Common issues with lemon bars can be easily avoided with proper technique. If your filling develops a white film on top, it's likely due to overbaking - reduce baking time by 2-3 minutes next batch. Cracks in the filling usually indicate the oven temperature was too high - invest in an oven thermometer for accuracy. If your crust is too crumbly, it might need more butter or was pressed too loosely into the pan. Remember that eggs should be room temperature for the smoothest filling, and always strain your lemon juice to remove pulp and seeds.

Final Notes
The key to perfect lemon bars lies in attention to detail - from properly infusing the crust with lemon to achieving the right filling consistency. Each batch is an opportunity to perfect your technique.
Frequently Asked Questions
- → Why must the crust be hot when adding filling?
- Adding filling to hot crust helps it start cooking immediately, preventing a soggy bottom.
- → Can I make these ahead?
- Yes, they keep well refrigerated for up to 4 days. Add powdered sugar just before serving.
- → How do I know when the filling is set?
- It should have just a slight wiggle in the center but not be liquid. It will continue to set as it cools.
- → Can I freeze lemon bars?
- Yes, freeze cut bars without powdered sugar for up to 3 months. Thaw in refrigerator.
- → Why did my powdered sugar disappear?
- Always dust with powdered sugar right before serving, as it dissolves into the filling over time.