Bistek

Featured in Dinner Ideas Everyone Will Love.

Make bistek even more tender with this baking soda trick. Sprinkle thin slices of beef with baking soda, let it sit briefly, then rinse well. Marinate in a mix of calamansi juice (or lemon/lime) and soy sauce - this adds flavor while continuing to tenderize. Cook sliced onions until soft, remove them, then cook the marinated beef in the same pan until browned. Add back the onions along with minced garlic and any remaining marinade. Let it all simmer together until the sauce thickens and coats everything in savory goodness.
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Updated on Wed, 15 Jan 2025 19:14:10 GMT
A plate of sliced beef in a savory sauce is accompanied by white rice and lemon wedges. Pin it
A plate of sliced beef in a savory sauce is accompanied by white rice and lemon wedges. | cookingkeys.com

The moment that tender beef sizzles in a hot pan with sweet onions and tangy calamansi sauce, my kitchen feels like it’s transported back to my grandmother’s home in the Philippines. This bistek recipe has been lovingly passed down through generations in our family, and every bite carries the essence of comfort and tradition. That perfect balance of soy sauce, citrus, and caramelized onions brings back memories of Sunday family gatherings when all my cousins would sneak extra bites, trying to claim the last tender pieces for themselves.

Why This Recipe Makes Everyone Happy

Every time I make bistek, the whole house fills with that incredible aroma of seared beef and caramelized onions—it’s pure magic. My kids, who usually pick out onions from any other dish, actually fight over who gets the most in their bowl. My husband, who was skeptical about trying Filipino food at first, now requests this recipe weekly. It’s our ultimate comfort meal, quick enough for busy weeknights but special enough to serve during weekend celebrations. The way this dish brings everyone together around the table reminds me why I treasure it so much.

What You'll Need From The Store

  • The Main Players:
    • Good-quality beef sirloin, thinly sliced against the grain
    • Fresh calamansi juice (or substitute with a mix of lemon and lime)
    • Your favorite soy sauce
    • Sweet white onions, sliced into rings
    • Fresh garlic cloves
    • A pinch of baking soda for tenderizing the beef (my grandmother’s secret!)
    • Vegetable oil
    • A touch of sugar to balance the flavors
  • For Serving:
    • Steamed white rice (essential!)
    • Extra calamansi or lemon wedges for squeezing

Let's Start Cooking

The Magic Starts With Marinating
Start by mixing up your marinade with soy sauce, calamansi juice, garlic, and a pinch of baking soda. This combination works wonders on the beef, making it melt-in-your-mouth tender. Let it marinate in the fridge for at least an hour; if you can let it sit overnight, the flavors deepen beautifully.
Preparing Those Onions
Slicing onions into thick rings ensures they don’t disintegrate during cooking. Sauté them gently in oil until they’re soft and slightly caramelized. The smell alone will bring everyone into the kitchen!
Searing The Beef
Heat your pan until it’s almost smoking, then sear the beef in batches to get a perfect golden crust. Avoid overcrowding the pan; this step is key to getting that delicious umami-packed flavor. Add the marinade back to the pan, letting it bubble into a rich sauce that coats every piece of beef.
A plate of tender, sliced beef sautéed with onions and garnished with chopped parsley. Pin it
A plate of tender, sliced beef sautéed with onions and garnished with chopped parsley. | cookingkeys.com

Making It Perfect Every Time

The key to the best bistek lies in the details! Always slice your beef thinly against the grain for maximum tenderness. Use fresh calamansi juice whenever possible—it gives the dish its authentic zesty kick. Be patient with the onions; they should be golden and caramelized but still hold their shape. And don’t rush the marinating process; that’s where the magic of flavor happens. My family swears by the version I left marinating for 24 hours—it’s unbeatable!

Serving It Up Family Style

In our home, bistek is always served family-style. I pile the beef and onions onto a large platter, letting the sauce drizzle over everything. A separate bowl of extra sauce is a must—perfect for spooning over fluffy white rice. Everyone loves creating their perfect bite: a slice of beef, a caramelized onion ring, and a spoonful of sauce-soaked rice. These moments around the dinner table, with everyone laughing and sharing, are why this dish will always be a favorite.

Planning Ahead

Bistek is a lifesaver for busy weeknights! I often prep everything the night before—slicing the beef, mixing the marinade, and chopping onions—then let the beef marinate all day. When dinnertime comes, it’s just a matter of cooking it up in under 20 minutes. Leftovers are even better the next day; the flavors deepen, making it perfect for packed lunches with a fresh serving of rice.

Making It Your Own

This recipe is incredibly versatile! When I can’t find calamansi, a mix of lemon and lime juice works beautifully. Mushrooms are a delicious addition, soaking up the sauce’s rich flavor. My sister adds colorful bell peppers for a crunchy twist. In the summer, a side of tomato and cucumber salad complements the dish perfectly. Every family seems to have its own special way of making bistek, and experimenting with your version makes it even more personal.

A plate of sliced beef served with white rice, garnished with lemon and lime wedges, and onion slices. Pin it
A plate of sliced beef served with white rice, garnished with lemon and lime wedges, and onion slices. | cookingkeys.com

Creating Food Memories

For me, bistek is more than just a meal—it’s a connection to my roots. I think of my grandmother every time I slice onions the way she taught me or measure out calamansi juice. Now, my kids love helping with the marinade and arranging the onions. My youngest says the sizzle of beef hitting the hot pan is her favorite kitchen sound. These small moments remind me that food isn’t just about nourishment; it’s about bringing people together and keeping family traditions alive.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Why use baking soda?

Baking soda tenderizes tough beef cuts by breaking down protein fibers. Always rinse off after 15 minutes.

→ What can replace calamansi?

Lemon juice works as substitute, though calamansi has unique sweet-tart flavor. Lime or orange-lime mix also works.

→ Why cook onions separately?

Cooking onions first allows control over texture, keeping some crisp for garnish while others flavor the sauce.

→ Can I use different beef cuts?

Sirloin or skirt steak work best. Any lean cut works if sliced thin and tenderized properly.

→ Why not add salt right away?

Soy sauce provides saltiness. Taste after cooking before adding more salt to avoid over-seasoning.

Bistek

A classic Filipino dish featuring tenderized beef in a tangy citrus-soy sauce, topped with sautéed onions and served over rice.

Prep Time
50 Minutes
Cook Time
17 Minutes
Total Time
67 Minutes

Category: Main Dishes

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: Filipino

Yield: 4 Servings (4 servings)

Dietary: Low-Carb, Dairy-Free

Ingredients

01 1 1/2 pounds beef sirloin or skirt steak.
02 1 1/2 teaspoons baking soda.
03 1/2 cup calamansi juice.
04 1/4 cup soy sauce.
05 1/2 teaspoon black pepper.
06 2 tablespoons vegetable oil.
07 1 medium onion, sliced in rings.
08 2 cloves garlic, minced.
09 1/4 cup beef broth or water.
10 Salt to taste.
11 4 cups steamed rice for serving.

Instructions

Step 01

Slice beef thin, pound to tenderize. Rub with baking soda, let sit 15 minutes, then rinse.

Step 02

Mix beef with calamansi juice, soy sauce and pepper. Marinate 30 minutes.

Step 03

Sauté onions 2-3 minutes until translucent. Remove most for garnish.

Step 04

Add garlic, cook beef 10 minutes. Add marinade and broth, boil 2 minutes.

Step 05

Plate beef with sauce, top with reserved onions. Serve with rice.

Notes

  1. Keeps 1 week refrigerated.
  2. Can freeze up to 1 month.
  3. Can use lemon juice instead of calamansi.

Tools You'll Need

  • Large skillet.
  • Meat mallet.

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Soy.

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 383
  • Total Fat: 22 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 10 g
  • Protein: 36 g